Program in Linguistics

Faculty

Subfields of Linguistics

Linguistics covers a broad range of subfields related to language and communication, among which you may study:

SYNTAX: the study of the way in which sentences are constructed; how sentences are related to each other.

PHONOLOGY: the study of the sound system of language; how the particular sounds used in each language form an integrated system for encoding information and how such systems differ from one language to another.

SEMANTICS: the study of meaning; how words and sentences are related to the (real and imaginary) objects they refer to and the situations they describe.

PSYCHOLINGUISTICS: the study of the interrelationship of language and cognitive structures; the acquisition of language.

HISTORICAL LINGUISTICS: the study of how languages change through time; the relationships of languages to each other.

SOCIOLINGUISTICS: the study of the interrelationships of language and social structure, linguistic variation, and attitudes toward language.

PHONETICS: the study of speech sounds; how they are articulated (articulatory phonetics): their physical properties (acoustic phonetics): how they are perceived (auditory/perceptual phonetics).

(Source: Language Files, Advocate Publishing Group, Ohio)

 

 
Program in Linguistics  
311 Burrowes Building  
University Park, PA 16802  
linguistics@psu.edu  
814.865.1168
B. Richard Page, Director
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